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Lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI) is a bioactive lipid produced by the phospholipase A (PLA) family of lipases. LPI is posited to play a significant role in diverse physiological and pathological processes.
LPI is a proposed endogenous ligand/agonist for GPR55 (Roberto Piñeiro et al. 2012)
2-arachidonoyl lysophosphatidylinositol (2-ALPI)
2-LPI is a proposed endogenous ligand/agonist for GPR55 (Saori Oka et al. 2009)
LPI: L-alpha-lysophosphatidylinositol; L-α-lysophosphatidylinositol
LPI IUPAC Name: [(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R,3S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] acetate
LPI Molecular Formula: C11H21O12P
2-ALPI: 2-arachidonoyl-LPI; 2-arachidonoyl-lysophosphatidylinositol; 2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate
2-ALPI IUPAC Name: [(1R,2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2,3,5-trihydroxy-4-[[(2R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxypropoxy]-oxidophosphoryl]oxy-6-phosphonatooxycyclohexyl] phosphate
2-ALPI Molecular Formula: C29H46O18P3-5
Source–PubChem
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