Key Findings:  This study demonstrates that IL-17A is widely expressed in the human colon and can directly induce mucosal epithelial damage via matrix metalloprotease activation, an effect attenuated by anandamide and cannabidiol, supporting a protective role for cannabinoid ligands in inflammatory bowel disease.
Type of Study:  Clinical Trial
Study Result:  Positive
Research Location(s):  Australia
Year of Pub:  2026
Cannabinoids Studied:  Cannabidiol (CBD), Anandamide (AEA)
Phytocannabinoid Source:  Not Applicable
Chemotype:  , Chemotype III
Ligands Studied:  Pro-inflammatory cytokines
Route of Administration:  , In vitro
Citation:  Harvey BS, Sia TC, Wattchow DA, Smid SD. Interleukin 17A evoked mucosal damage is attenuated by cannabidiol and anandamide in a human colonic explant model. Cytokine. 2014 Feb;65(2):236-44. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2013.10.006. Epub 2013 Nov 13. PMID: 24238999.