Key Findings:  This study demonstrates that β-caryophyllene attenuates experimental ulcerative colitis by activating CB2 receptors to inhibit macrophage ferroptosis, thereby reducing lipid peroxidation–driven inflammatory responses both in vivo and in vitro.
Type of Study:  Animal Study
Study Result:  Positive
Research Location(s):  China
Year of Pub:  2026
Cannabinoids Studied: 
Phytocannabinoid Source:  Not Applicable
Terpenes Studied:  ß-Caryophyllene
Receptors Studied:  CB2
Route of Administration:  , Oral (Ingestion)
Citation:  Wu YT, Zhong LS, Huang C, Guo YY, Jin FJ, Hu YZ, Zhao ZB, Ren Z, Wang YF. β-Caryophyllene Acts as a Ferroptosis Inhibitor to Ameliorate Experimental Colitis. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Dec 16;23(24):16055. doi: 10.3390/ijms232416055. PMID: 36555694; PMCID: PMC9784863.